The Language Behind Dawkins’ Selfish Gene Theory :: Science Selfish Gene Theory Essays

The Language Behind Dawkins’ Selfish Gene Theory As indicated by Michael Polanyi, our comprehension of an idea depends to a limited extent on the language we use to depict it. Connie Barlow's book, From Gaia to Selfish Genes, takes a gander at analogies in science as fundamental pieces of some new organic hypotheses. One model is Richard Dawkins' hypothesis about the narrow minded quality, where he guarantees that the most essential unit of mankind, the quality, is a childish element unto itself that exists outside the domain of our individual great and fills its own particular need. Dawkins takes a gander at the developmental procedure, how DNA reproduces in framing human life, and the likelihood that there is a social corresponding to hereditary qualities, where human attributes can be socially transmitted. Dawkins, in the selections that Barlow has picked, utilizes vigorously allegorical language to disclose these logical ideas to the overall population. Be that as it may, the language that Dawkins utilizes, while interesting, a dditionally conveys some negative ramifications that reach out past his hypothesis. The narrow minded quality hypothesis has numerous positive viewpoints, however its allegories degrade in specific ways from the logical message of Richard Dawkins. The similitude behind Dawkins' hypothesis can best be depicted by his initial explanation: we are endurance machines-robot vehicles aimlessly customized to protect the childish atoms known as qualities (Barlow 193). Dawkins joins the characteristic conduct of oblivious lots of nucleic corrosive (qualities) to human conduct and character by calling them narrow minded. His utilization of this term evokes the picture of a different individual, equipped for settling on choices to assist its with possessing great and dismissing our requirements. By calling people endurance machines and robots, Dawkins recommends some genuine good ramifications with respect to our reality. On the off chance that we were simply robots, no doubt we would be not, at this point liable for our activities, as individuals could credit all fiendishness to the quality software engineers who made these robots. Likewise, if our main role were to fill in as an endurance machine for something different, life would appe ar to be unimportant. John Maynard Smith composes that Dawkins' book is just about development, and not about ethics . . . or on the other hand about the human sciences (195). In any case, the endeavor to separate the narrow minded quality hypothesis from its ethical ramifications is truly subverted by Dawkins' representations. The root of the narrow minded quality, and of advancement itself, started in something Dawkins calls the primitive soup, where protein atoms, by unadulterated possibility, fortified together to shape replicators, the precursors of DNA (198).

Reaction Paper in Hbo Free Essays

string(248) to an association since morals is guided of standards intended to assist experts with directing business genuinely and with trustworthiness and how expert should move toward issues, in view of organization’s basic beliefs and the standards. FLORES, JAKE ICARO, GEMMA PEREZ, WILLIAM Master in Business Administration Administrative Processes and HBO Reaction Paper I. Authoritative SYSTEM AND HUMAN BEHAVIOR Reaction by: William Perez Summary Synopsis/Analysis Evaluation The main gathering examined the Organizational framework and human conduct. They educated us that human conduct is perplexing and each individual is not the same as each other. We will compose a custom article test on Response Paper in Hbo or then again any comparable subject just for you Request Now Similarly, the correspondent talked about that person resembles other life form that are a result of organic turn of events and natural communications. The columnist characterizes conduct as a phenotypic characteristic and as such mirrors the historical backdrop of explicit qualities, experience and condition and conduct is the manner by which an individual demonstrations and responds. The journalist additionally examined and characterized what are values, inspiration, strife and followership. The journalist talked about that qualities as a significant and suffering convictions or standards shared by the individual from the way of life about what is acceptable and what isn't, while he characterizes that inspiration is the general want or ability of somebody to accomplish something, and as he portrays clashes as a genuine difference and contention and states that followership is the limit or readiness to follow of a person. He additionally clarifies the (2) Two ways to deal with the investigation of human conduct, the way of thinking and physiology. The journalist express that way of thinking depends on hypothesis and rationale, where he characterizes theory is a message communicating a supposition dependent on deficient proof while he allude rationale is science that examines the standards overseeing right and solid end. While the report delineates the physiology as a region of social neuroscience that reviews the nonpartisan instrument of recognition and conduct through direct control of the cerebrums dependent on exploratory perception. This gathering additionally clarifies the (4) four components that influence the conduct and he specifies as follows: individuals, structure, condition and innovation. He names individuals as the arrangement of individual or gathering with various instructive foundation, qualities, capacities and recognition. The correspondent additionally educated us that the structure relates to formal connection between and utilization of the individuals. He likewise characterizes condition as the physical and natural factors that influence an individual person and keeping in mind that he tells that the innovation utilized also productively achieve any given errands. The gathering represents what is human act and demonstration of man, they characterize human act are the things finished with insight, will, information and assent. Human act are either acceptable or fiendish. They likewise characterizes demonstration of man as act that doesn't include the insight and will, for example, following in affection as their solid model. Page 1 of 20 FLORES, JAKE ICARO, GEMMA PEREZ, WILLIAM Master in Business Administration Administrative Processes and HBO Reaction Paper This gathering additionally talked about the authoritative structure, they clarify that association is a social unit of individuals, deliberately organized and figured out how to address an issue or to seek after aggregate objectives on a proceeding with premise. The journalist gives clarification of the hierarchical structure and characterizes as a system inside which an association organizes its line of specialists and correspondences and apportions rights and obligations. They excuse for what reason do we need an authoritative structure, they put in plain words that all association have an administration structures that decides the relationship with capacities and position and partitions and delegates jobs and obligation and power to do characterized task. The gathering delineates the various kinds of hierarchical structures: tall, level, virtual and limit less authoritative structures. They separates that tall authoritative structure is the least complex structure the structure requires taller pecking order and results one long levels of leadership simply like the military. The level authoritative structure have less administration level with each level controlling an expansive region or gathering, the association center around enabling workers as opposed to clinging to the hierarchy of leadership. The virtual authoritative structure can be thought of as a manner by which the association utilizes the data and correspondence advances to supplant and increase some part of the association. The gathering website that the individuals who are essentially sorted out basically cooperate by electronic methods such and furnish a guide to an association with assistance work area that interfaces the market and customer by means of phone and additionally web. The limit less authoritative structure is a contemporary methodology in hierarchical plan; they are characterized by or restricted by even, vertical or outer limits forced by a pre-characterized structure. They act like a life form empowering better reconciliation among representatives and close association with the partner. Another individual from the gathering talked about the highlights of hierarchical structure; the journalist expresses that it decides the way and degree to which jobs, force and obligations are appointed. He additionally portray that the authoritative structures relies upon target and systems and go about as point of view through the people can see their association and its condition. They additionally account the significance of the authoritative structure as follows; sway adequacy and productivity, diminishes repetitive activities, advances group works, improve correspondence and adds to the achievement and disappointment of an association. The gathering additionally characterizes the social framework as the individuals in the general public considered as a framework sorted out by a trademark example of relationship. They likewise portray shared intrigue and morals. Shared intrigue is characterized as partaking in the benefit of all towards other like the worker boss relationship. Morals is the ethical rules that administer a person’s or group’s conduct. They give Page 2 of 20 FLORES, JAKE ICARO, GEMMA PEREZ, WILLIAM Master in Business Administration Administrative Processes and HBO Reaction Paper us with instances of morals in the association, for example, privacy, regard for singular, devotion, reliability and irreconcilable circumstance. The correspondent additionally clarified and characterized business morals as a type of applied morals or expert morals that looks at moral standards and good or moral issues that emerge in a business domain. It likewise applies to all parts of business lead and is applicable to the direct of people and whole associations. They likewise express that morals is basic to an association since morals is guided of standards intended to assist experts with leading business sincerely and with respectability and how expert should move toward issues, in light of organization’s basic beliefs and the norms. You read Response Paper in Hbo in classification Exposition models The principal bunch additionally depicts the essential methodologies on association conduct. The various methodologies are as per the following: human asset, possibility, framework and result arranged. The human asset approach it worries with the development and improvement of human asset in an association towards significant levels regarding competency, innovativeness and profitability in work. In this methodology, administrators can be choose what ought to be done and afterward intently oversee and constrained by representatives along these lines to guarantee task execution in an association and association and its administration consistently give orders and controlling apparatus to troughs to viably the board of association. The possibility approach distinctive administrative practices are required in an association by various for viability. In this methodology directors attempt to scan for issues and apply their insight for arrangements of that issues, every phase in issue unmistakably characterized and make bit by bit answers for issue for adequacy in task execution. This methodology urges directors in association to dissect of every circumstance preceding activity and the examination of current patterns about individuals in association. The framework approach depicts association are related and there numerous subsystem contained with bigger association and the association for the most part require inputs which are locked in some procedure and make yields. The outcomes arranged methodology is constantly considered to set undertaking and objectives which can be getting brings about the opportune time and can be estimated as far as monetary info and yields with unique reference to human and social information additionally assume fundamental job in this methodology. The gathering depicts the diverse quality of undesirable and sound associations. They clarify the point in plain words that everyone in the class gets it. Page 3 of 20 FLORES, JAKE ICARO, GEMMA PEREZ, WILLIAM Master in Business Administration Administrative Processes and HBO Reaction Paper Response The gathering talk about the theme in a way that each audience in the class can comprehend. They site various models that each individual could share their genuine encounter and practice in various association that they has a place with. The journalists give the class the materials that are lucid and understandable. The point is an expansive theme that any inquiries that an individual from the class can open different subjects that will be talk about in succeeding reports. I can say the gathering convey the report, give clarifications and equity to the various subjects that they secured. What's more, with the assistance our educator the class examines various situations that open our brains in various learning and acknowledgment about the organizati

Introduction To Air Conditioning

Prologue To Air Conditioning Forced air systems and fridges work a similar way. Rather than cooling only the little, protected space within a cooler, a climate control system cools a room, an entire house, or a whole business. Forced air systems use synthetic compounds that effectively convert from a gas to a fluid and back once more. This synthetic is utilized to move heat from the air within a home to the outside air. The machine has three fundamental parts. They are a blower, a condenser and an evaporator. The blower and condenser are typically situated outwardly air bit of the climate control system. The evaporator is situated within the house, here and there as a component of a heater. That is the part that warms our home. The working liquid shows up at the blower as a cool, low-pressure gas. The blower crushes the liquid. This packs the particle of the liquid closer together. The closer the particles are as one, the higher its vitality and its temperature. The working liquid leaves the blower as a hot, high weight gas and streams into the condenser. In the event that we took a gander at the climate control system part outside a house, search for the part that has metal blades all around. The blades demonstration simply like a radiator in a vehicle and enables the warmth to leave, or scatter, all the more rapidly. At the point when the working liquid leaves the condenser, its temperature is a lot cooler and it has transformed from a gas to a fluid under high tension. The fluid goes into the evaporator through an extremely little, restricted gap. On the opposite side, the fluids pressure drops. At the point when it does it starts to dissipate into a gas. As the fluid changes to gas and vanishes, it removes heat from the air around it. The warmth noticeable all around is expected to isolate the atoms of the liquid from a fluid to a gas. The evaporator additionally has metal blades to help in return the warm vitality with the encompassing air. When the working liquid leaves the evaporator, it is a cool, low weight gas. It at that point comes back to the blower to start its outing once more. Associated with the evaporator is a fan that circles the air inside the house to blow over the evaporator balances. Sight-seeing is lighter than cold air, so the tourist in the room ascends to the highest point of a room. There is a vent there where air is sucked into the forced air system and goes down conduits. The sight-seeing is utilized to cool the gas in the evaporator. As the warmth is expelled from the air, the air is cooled. It is then blown into the house through different channels as a rule at the floor level. This proceeds again and again and over until the room arrives at the temperature we need the room cooled to. The indoor regulator detects that the temperature has arrived at the correct setting and turns shut off conditioner. As the room heats up, the indoor regulator walks out on until the room arrives at the temperature. Any framework that loours temperature works in comparative design. First we take a gas, similar to Freon, and spot it in a fixed framework. This freon is then pressurized utilizing a blower. As its pressurized, it gets hot by engrossing the warmth around it. This hot gas is then circled through a progression of cylinders that disperse the warmth. Logically, the gas expels heat as opposed to includes cold, yet that is an exercise in material science that doesnt truly matter to us at this moment. The gas can lose bunches of its warmth, as such it gets extremely chilly, when we lessen the weight. As it cools it turns into a fluid. This is the point at which we get col d air blowing on wet sweat-soaked temple. To utilize this framework in a vehicle, it required almost no adjustment from its initial applications as a refrigeration gadget. since it was found that Freon (R-12) was unsafe to the earths Ozone layer, its been eliminated for car use, and supplanted with the somewhat less proficient, yet innocuous R-134a refrigerant. This is in reality uplifting news in light of the fact that for a considerable length of time it was illegal to support our own cooling framework without a permit. Since the refrigerant is more secure, we would all be able to take a shot at our own A/C frameworks once more! A few vehicles have not been changed over from the old R12 to R-134a, however this transformation should be possible without any problem. 2.1 WORKING OF AIR CONDITIONER 2.1.1 COMPRESSOR The cooling blower is the refrigerant siphon of the cooling framework. The blower packs refrigerant inside the framework and courses it to the condenser and afterward to the evaporator. The evaporator is the place the pressurized refrigerant is discharged, causing a drop in pressure bringing about a cold evaporator, the low weight refrigerant is then come back to the blower to be re-pressurized. The cooling blower is driven by a drive belt that is pooured by the motor and can be locked in and withdrawn by an electromagnetic loop on the facade of the blower (Fig.2.1). To keep up the proficiency of the cooling framework the blower drive belt ought to be checked consistently. On the off chance that it is exhausted or declined it ought to be supplanted. The frameworks hoses ought to be checked for disintegration, air pockets, breaks and solidifying or slick buildup, all could be indications of spillage. The right refrigerant charge ought to consistently be kept up, low framework refrigerant charge is a typical reason for a frail AC framework. Smells can created noticeable all around molding framework when a parasite has developed on the evaporator center. Warm moist environmental factors gave the ideal reproducing ground to parasite, which develops with dampness. Vaporized disinfectants can be utilized to cure this condition. While the climate control system framework is running on the full high setting with distribution highlight actuated, splash a disinfectant (Lysol, Ozium) into the gulf of the air conditioner framework (under the scramble on the travelers side), know whatever we shower will come out of the upper vents, so we may not need our face before any vents while doing this strategy. Scents can be kept from returning by rehashing this strategy intermittently all through the mid year months. This is the core of our a/c framework. The blower is the thing that takes the refrigerant (the gas) and pressurizes it so it will cool the air. Its run by a motor belt. The blower additionally has an electrically worked grip that kills the blower on and as we request increasingly cool air. 2.1.2 CONDENSERS This is the region wherein heat dissemination happens. The condenser, as a rule, will have a lot of a similar appearance as the radiator in we vehicle as the two have fundamentally the same as capacities. The condenser is intended to emanate heat. Its area is for the most part before the radiator, however now and again, because of streamlined enhancements to the body of a vehicle, its area may vary. Condensers must have great wind current whenever the framework is in activity. On back wheel drive vehicles, this is typically practiced by exploiting our current motors cooling fan. On front wheel drive vehicles, condenser wind current is enhanced with at least one electric cooling fan(s) (Fig.2.2). As hot packed gasses are brought into the highest point of the condenser, they are chilled. As the gas cools, it gathers and leaves the base of the condenser as a high weight fluid. The condenser resembles a smaller than expected radiator, generally mounted at the front of the vehicle directly close to our enormous radiator. Some of the time the condenser will have its own electric cooling fan, as well. The hot, compacted air goes through the condenser and gets parts cooler. As it cools, it turns into a fluid 2.1.3 EVAPORATOR Situated inside the vehicle, the evaporator fills in as the warmth retention segment. The evaporator gives a few capacities. Its essential obligation is to expel heat from within our vehicle. An auxiliary advantage is dehumidification. As hotter air goes through the aluminum blades of the cooler evaporator curl, the dampness contained noticeable all around consolidates on its surface. Residue and dust going through adhere to its wet surfaces and channel off to the outside. On moist days we may have considered this to be water dribbling from the base of our vehicle. Have confidence this is superbly ordinary (Fig. 2.3). The perfect temperature of the evaporator is 32 Fahrenheit or 0 Celsius. Refrigerant enters the base of the evaporator as a low weight fluid. The warm air going through the evaporator blades makes the refrigerant bubble (refrigerants have low breaking points). As the refrigerant bubbles, it can assimilate a lot of warmth. This warmth is then carted away with the refrigerant to the outside of the vehicle. A few different parts work related to the evaporator. As referenced over, the perfect temperature for an evaporator loop is 32 F. Temperature and weight directing gadgets must be utilized to control its temperature. While there are numerous varieties of gadgets utilized, their fundamental capacities are the equivalent; keeping pressure in the evaporator low and keeping the evaporator from freezing; A solidified evaporator loop won't ingest as much warmth. The evaporator is another little radiator that does the exact inverse undertaking as the condenser. As the super-cool fluid is gon e through its cylinders, air is constrained through and gets extremely chilly, directly before it hits our face. As it heats up once more, the refrigerant beginnings turning around into a gas. 2.1.4 THERMAL EXPANSION VALVE Another regular refrigerant controller is the warm extension valve, or TXV. Regularly utilized on import and reseller's exchange frameworks. This sort of valve can detect both temperature and pressure, and is extremely proficient at directing refrigerant stream to the evaporator. A few varieties of this valve are ordinarily found. Another case of a warm extension valve is Chryslers H square sort. This sort of valve is normally situated at the firewall, between the evaporator channel and outlet tubes and the fluid and pull lines. These sorts of valves, albeit productive, have a few detriments over opening cylinder frameworks. Like opening cylinders these valves can get obstructed with flotsam and jetsam, yet in addition have little moving parts that may adhere and glitch due to corrosion.(Fig .2.4) Stream control, or metering

Federalist vs. Anti-Federalist Essay - 844 Words

Federalist vs. Anti-Federalist The road to accepting the Constitution of the United States was neither easy nor predetermined. In fact during and after its drafting a wide-ranging debate was held between those who supported the Constitution, the Federalists, and those who were against it, the Anti-Federalists. The basis of this debate regarded the kind of government the Constitution was proposing, a centralized republic. Included in the debate over a centralized government were issues concerning the affect the Constitution would have on state power, the power of the different branches of government that the Constitution would create, and the issue of a standing army. One of the most important concerns of the†¦show more content†¦46, James Madison addresses these concerns about the well being of the state governments under the Constitution. Madison argues that the interests of the states will not be lost in Congress, because the loyalty of the legislator will be first to the people of his district and then secondly to the benefit of the whole country. Madison says that the members of the Federal Legislature will be likely to attach themselves too much to local objects(Madison 239). Madison tried to alleviate the concerns of the Anti-Federalist concerning what type of recourse the states would have against Federal legislation by saying that the states would have powerful means of opposition to any unfavorable or unwarranted legislation. The powerful means of opposition Madison talks about is the displeasure of the people, whom Madison believes to be the fountain from which the Federal government draws its power. The second major concern of the Anti-Federalists was the power of Congress. It worried the Anti-Federalists a great deal that the Constitution would grant Congress the power to tax in necessary and proper circumstances (Main 122). Not only could Congress pass new taxes without the consent of the people or state governments, the Anti-Federalist also felt that the Congress would have control over the judiciary branch. If Congress had influence over the judicial system, what recourse would the state have against unfair legislation? TheShow MoreRelatedThe Federalists Vs. The Anti Federalists1801 Words   |  8 PagesTheory vs. Reality The concept of theory versus reality is a constant in everyday life. Every person has experienced a situation in which the idea in their head was much better than the outcome. All actions have consequences, and sometimes those consequences are worse than others. In the case of the Federalists vs. The Anti-Federalists, was the drafting of the Constitution actually worth it in the end? When the colonists first came over seas from Great Britain there was one thing that was vastlyRead MoreAnti Federalists Vs. Federalists1634 Words   |  7 Pages Anti Federalists vs. Federalists (Paper #1) The Federalists and the Anti - Federalists played an indispensable part in the establishment of the American Constitution. Federalists were supporters of the constitution, while Anti federalist were against the ratification of the Constitution. Federalists believed in the idea of a larger heterogeneous republic whereas anti federalists wanted a small homogenous republic. Famous federalists like James Madison, John Jay and Alexander Hamilton are responsibleRead MoreThe Federalists Vs. Anti Federalists1525 Words   |  7 Pagesnational government both with and for the people. Our current constitution was made possible by federalists like John Jay, Alexander Hamilton, James Madison, and their supporters. Their contributions to the constitution are vital to the success that the Nation has attained. Without a moderate central government, America would not have its impeccable mixture of power, security, and freedom. If the Anti-Federalist had trumped the fight over the developing governme nt, the United States of America would notRead MoreFederalists Vs. Anti Federalists1518 Words   |  7 PagesIn early 1788, Federalists and Anti-Federalists held fierce debates over how the state of Rhode Island would vote on Constitutional ratification. Two models of democracy were contested: the Anti-Federalists argued in favor of mass participation in the form of a state referendum, and the Federalists argued in favor of elite representation in the form of a state convention. On the whole, while the state referendum model used in the debates in Rhode Island allows for greater participation and an opportunityRead MoreFederalists vs. Anti-Federalists1723 Words   |  7 Pagesthe subject of numerous debates. The contending groups consisted of Federalists, those who supported ratification, and Anti-Federalists, those opposed to the constitution. Each group published a series of letters known as the Federalist and Anti-Federalist Papers. The Anti-Federalist papers objected to pro visions of the proposed constitution while the Federalist Papers defended the rationale behind the document. Anti-Federalist objections included that; the United States was too extensive to beRead MoreThe Federalists Vs. Anti Federalists1010 Words   |  5 Pagesduring the American Revolution. The rivalry between the Federalists and the anti-Federalists emerged during the process of ratifying the Constitution between 1787 and 1788. Initially, the Federalists supported the Constitution while the anti-Federalists did not (199). The principle differences dividing the Federalists and anti-Federalists were the controversy of creating a federal government and how to interpret the Constitution. Anti-Federalists insisted on protecting the rights of the states and theRead MoreEssay about The Federalists vs the Anti-federalists in Colonial America609 Words   |  3 Pagesgovernments adequate. The Anti-Federalists could not make an effective campaign against the Federalists because of their intellectual inability, political skills, and social class. Most of the opponents of the Constitution were often debtors, small farmers, ethnic minorities such as the Irish or German, most lived outside of communities and did not participate in large events this is one of the main reasons that they could not rally up all of their followers. The Anti-Federalists who lived rurally, wereRead MoreAnti Federalists Vs. Patrick Henry1555 Words   |  7 Pagesfrom Britain, there was a new sense of freedom and opinions on how the nation must need a republic and form a republic. An upcoming group called the Federalists will clash with the anti- federalists of what must the order of government should be involved with running the country. James Madison who was a federalists and Patrick Henry an Anti-federalists had both given strong opinions on a new Proposition, of taking charge and forming a co untry that will run fairly and not dominating as a monarch. ManyRead MoreAnti Federalists Vs. Federal Republicans Essay1766 Words   |  8 Pageshave been addressed sufficiently. These discussions and debates often took place between two specific groups, the Federalists, and their opponents who they termed the Anti-Federalists. However, these so-called Anti-Federalists would have referred to themselves as Democratic Republicans or Federal Republicans, so they will be referenced in this vein. On the side of the Federalists were men such as James Madison, Alexander Hamilton, George Washington, Gouverneur Morris, and other proponents of aRead MoreAnti Federalists Vs The Ratification Of The U.s. Constitution1074 Words   |  5 Pagesthe other hand, Anti-Federalists were against the ratification of the U.S. Constitution. Unlike the Federalists, many of the Anti-Federalists were not included in the deliberations on the new constitution; they were not selected as delegates to the constitutional convention. Anti-Federalists were in favor of a confederacy; a system where the central government exercises no control over subunit governments (i.e. states) and acts for the subunits. Therefore, their name, Anti-Federalists, is not a good

Jesus Is The Most Visionary And Ethical Leader Of All Time

The acronym W.W.J.D has become as well-known as some of today’s most popular business mottos or logos. As demonstrated in class, people from many diverse backgrounds at a minimum recognize the acronym, if not fully understand its meaning, What Would Jesus do? Businesses from around the globe have adopted Jesus’s leadership principles to their workplace and countless leadership books have been written based on the leadership styling’s of Jesus. This paper is not about Jesus the preacher, the Son of God, the healer or the father of modern Christianity today. This essay is about Jesus the man, his leadership traits, his character and the way he used visionary and ethical leadership practices to inspire and equip his team to change the world.†¦show more content†¦By all accounts, Jesus was completely unqualified to accomplish the vision he had. He was a carpenter by trade, had no paid staff, no marketing department and no past public speaking or leadership s kills (Briner, 1997). In an essence, Jesus had no resources to help him advance his vision. According to the book, Leadership Lessons of Jesus, the author states that Jesus lived less than forty years and only the last four years of his life was spent casting his vision (Briner, 1997)! How did he accomplish the amazing task of advancing his vision? Jesus empowered his followers. Jesus created an environment where people wanted to follow him. Through our course lesson reading Gen Colin Powell was quoted as saying â€Å"...you know you’re a great leader when people follow you out curiosity†. He went on to say that the most important aspect of leadership was â€Å"trust†. Jesus created and lived in an environment of trust. In the book of Mark chapter 1 verse 17 there is a story about Jesus walking up to a group of four fishermen on a bank. He spoke to them stating â€Å"†¦ drop your nets and follow me and I will make you fishers of men†. Did they questi on Jesus’s actions? Did they turn and run? No, they followed him out of curiosity and trust. Those four men went on to be some of the most influential members of Jesus’s staff. All because Jesus was the type of leader they wanted to follow. Jesus built a team, equipped that team to lead, motivated and inspired them, trained them, and much like our

Arnold Friend Symbolism Analysis - 790 Words

â€Å"Where Are You Going, Where Have You Been?†, by Joyce Carole Oates is about a young girl named Connie and her consequences for living a sinful life. Connie is a fifteen-year-old girl that one day gets a visit from two unexpected visitors. Oates uses symbolism throughout the short story to support her theme of evilness and sinfulness. There are many examples of symbolism being used in this story, with Arnold Friend being the most important symbol. When Arnold Friend and Ellie arrive to Connie’s house she notices something strange about Arnold. For one, they pulled up in a bright gold car with writing all over it. His name is written on the car along with a grinning face with sunglasses and three random numbers. She notices that it looks as†¦show more content†¦The three numbers did not mean anything to her. The three numbers the Devil stated symbolize a verse in the Bible. If you count backwards thirty-three books in the Old Testament of the Bible you will be in the book of Judges. If you go to chapter nineteen, verse seventeen you will see where â€Å"The old man said, Where are you going, and where do you come from?†, this is where the title is from (Gruenewald). The symbolism of these numbers helps to develop Oates theme of sinfulness and evilness, because the Devil is trying to see if the numbers mean anything to Connie. The last symbol Oates uses in the story is the phone. Arnold Friend is outside leaned against his car talking to Connie through a screen door. Connie is standing against the door wanting Arnold to leave but he will not. Connie told him that she is going to call the police if he does not leave, his response was that if she touches the phone he will have to come inside. The reason the Devil does not want Connie to use the phone is because she is going to call God for help. The phone symbolizes a stairway to Heaven, a safe place away from the Devil. Connie runs to the phone and picks it up, and all in a blur she is screaming for her mother and is being â€Å"stabbed† by Arnold repetitively. Arnold tells Connie to hang the phone back up and come outside with him, and at his command she does. She feels as though she is watching herself walk outShow MoreRelatedAnalysis of â€Å"Where Are You Going, Where Have You Been?† Essay1018 Words   |  5 PagesApril 2011 Analysis of â€Å"Where Are You Going, Where Have You Been?† by Joyce Carol Oates In 1966, Joyce Carol Oates published her short story â€Å"Where Are You Going, Where Have You Been?†. Oates was inspired to write this story after reading about a serial killer that was referred to as â€Å"The Pied Piper of Tucson†. Oates was disturbed by the number of teenagers that this killer was able to persuade to help him and keep his secrets (Oates 1). Oates uses irony, imagery, and symbolism to support herRead More Where Are You Going, Where Have You Been by Oates1222 Words   |  5 Pagesof teenagers newly formed adolescent minds that any effective argument for responsible attitudes or analysis of sexual behavior in teens should be expressed with a certain minimal degree of clarity. Unfortunately, this essential lucidity of advice is missing in the short story â€Å"Where are You Going, Where Have You Been,† in which the misguided Joyce Carol Oates creates the character of Arthur Friend as a clichà © personification of the inner demon of uncontro llably budding sexuality. Instead, the murkyRead MoreThe Cask of Amontillado by Edgar Allan Poe Critical Essay1935 Words   |  8 Pagesand downs which relate to his characters and the themes of his stories. In The Cask of Amontillado poe uses irony, symbolism and the theme of revenge to draw in the reader and to leave and deep emotional reaction to the story that won’t soon be forgotten. Edgar Allan Poe was born January 19, 1809 in Boston, Massachusetts. His Parents were both actors, his mother Elizabeth Arnold Poe and his father David Poe Jr. Both of his parents died when he was just two years old. His only brother died youngRead MoreAnalytical analysis and comparism of an everyday text with a literary text3840 Words   |  16 Pages‘Self’s the man’ (see Appendix, Text 1), as the literary text for analysis because it is not only smooth and pleasing to the eye and mind that it seems effortless to read and contain within one’s self but also because it arouses so many emotions which makes it ideal for analysis. In ‘Self’s the man’ Larkin (1964), is being cynical towards relationships and through the satirization of marriage; he contrasts himself with a mythical other, Arnold, with a view of talking about who is more selfish, claimingRead MoreSymbolic Meaning of the Land in Gone with the Wind6993 Words   |  28 PagesR eviewÂ…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…...4 2.1 Brief Introduction of Margaret Mitchell and Gone with the WindÂ…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…4 2.2 Previous Researches of Gone with the WindÂ…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â….4 2.3 The Views about Sociology of NovelsÂ…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…..5 Chapter 3 Narrative Analysis of the LandÂ…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…...7 3.1 Contextual Meaning of the LandÂ…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…..7 3.2 Social Emotions of Novels of the LandÂ…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…8 3.3 Social Function of Novels of the LandÂ…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…Â…...Â…..9 3.4 Living CircumstancesRead MoreAnalysing the Black Cat Using Labovs Narrative Structure5713 Words   |  23 Pagesstory to form the elements of tragedy, mystery and terror as presented in the short story In completing the task, I will use Labov’s Narrative Theory to conduct narrative analysis of the short story, The Black Cat written by Edgar Allan Poe. The structure of this essay begins with the introduction to narrative and narrative analysis. The second part develops in the literature review where I will explain Labov’s Narrative Structure and introducing the author of the story, Edgar Allan Poe. The sectionRead MoreCleanth Brookss Essay Irony as a Principle of Structure9125 Words   |  37 PagesMarx’s economic theories as such: we shall confine our discussion to their methodological premises and implications. It will in any case be obvious to the reader that the present writer upholds the validity of their content. Secondly, a detailed analysis of Rosa Luxemburg’s thought is necessary because its seminal discoveries no less than its errors have had a decisive influence on the theories of Marxists outside Russia, above all in Germany. To some extent t his influence persists to this day. ForRead MoreThe Impact of Brand Endorsements on Consumer Behaviour in Mtn4568 Words   |  19 Pagesresearch is undertaken, and its objectives. Chapter two gives an overview of the literature review; both theoretical and empirical of works and researches that have been done in the area of celebrity endorsements. It gives a critical and in depth analysis and points. Included are also terminologies in the subject area. Chapter three covers the methodology and general design of how the research will be undertaken and analyzed. 2.0 LITERATURE REVIEW 2.1 Theoretical Literature The American MarketingRead MoreConsumer Behaviour Towards Watches26763 Words   |  108 PagesData Collection†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦32 3.4 Sampling†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.34 3.5 Questionnaire Design†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦..36 3.6 Ethical Awareness†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦..38 3.7 Chapter Summary†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦39 CHAPTER 4: RESULTS AND ANALYSIS†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦40 4.1 Quantitative Results†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦..40 4.1.1 Demographic characteristics of respondents†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦40 4.1.2 Consumer behaviour of students purchasing luxury brand products†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.43 4.1.3 4.2 HypothesisRead MoreOrganisational Theory230255 Words   |  922 Pagestheory focuses attention on the human issues in organization ‘There is nothing so practical as a good theory’ How Roethlisberger developed a ‘practical’ organization theory Column 1: The core contributing social sciences Column 2: The techniques for analysis Column 3: The neo-modernist perspective Column 4: Contributions to business and management Four combinations of science, scientific technique and the neo-modernist approach reach different parts of the organization Level 1: Developing the organization

The World Is Yours by Rich The Kid free essay sample

Since Rap was invented in the 1970s, it became so popular. Rap was home to legends, bringing the likes of Tupac, The Notorious B.I.G., and Eminem himself. But one great rapper from Atlanta is much better than this great album that I listen to. Rich The Kid, aka Dimitri Roger, begins his career in 2014, but in 2018 however, has finally made his first album, The World Is Yours. Released in March 2018, The World Is Yours has great songs that were made by Rich The Kid himself. The album also has greatly featured appearances such as rap figure Rick Ross, Lil Wayne, and Offset Quavo of Migos. After the album has featured appearances, lets go on a review of songs that I love and songs that you want to listen. The song New Freezer featuring popular rapper Kendrick Lamar is everyones favorite song. This song is about girls, cars, and money. We will write a custom essay sample on The World Is Yours by Rich The Kid or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Another song Plug Walk is also an example of everyones favorite song. The beat is so ordinary and so is the lyrics, but the official video of the song is so amazing. This video shows Rich and an alien dummy hanging out together with loads of girls, just the same of New Freezer that I mentioned earlier. Theres a load of songs on this album I love. End of Discussion featuring Lil Wayne is entertainment, breathtaking, and magnificent song, and also my favorite. That lyrics about jewelry, girls, and money is hilarious but awesome to listen. Another song, well a list of songs such as Too Gone featuring Khalid, Early Morning Trappin featuring Trippie Redd, and Lost It featuringOffset and Quavo of Migos. And the song that my friend from high school like the most was Made it featuring underrated rapper Jay Critch and rap figure Rick Ross. This song is underrated and imposing to listen. Money, girls, cars, and jewelry are all about the lyrics of the song. If the official video were released of the song Made It and End of Discussion, then I will die to see that video. The World is Yours by Rich The Kid is a future of rapping, an album that will be popular from around the world, an album by a future rapper that will be #1 Most Monthly Listeners in Spotify, probably in the future, and an organic album that makes every celebrity, Teenink writers, athletes, and much other will listen to. And please, Billboard Hot 100, make The World Is Yours a #10 best album of all times. If this album makes into the Top 10, then the planet Earth is now yours.

Second Treatise Of Government By John Locke Essays - Philosophy

Second Treatise Of Government By John Locke n the Second Treatise of Government by John Locke, he writes about the right to private property. In the chapter which is titled ?Of Property? he tells how the right to private property originated, the role it plays in the state of nature, the limitations that are set on the rights of private property, the role the invention of money played in property rights and the role property rights play after the establishment of government.. In this chapter Locke makes significant points about private property. In this paper I will summarize his analysis of the right to private property, and I will give my opinion on some of the points Locke makes in his book. According to Locke, the right to private property originated when God gave the world to men. Locke makes the argument that when God created the world for man, he gave man reason to make use of the world to the best advantage of life, and convenience. What he means by that is, that God made this world for man, and when he made it he gave man the right to use what is in this world to his benefit. Locke explains that every man has property in his own person, and that nobody has any right to that property but that person. The author states that ?whatsoever then he removes out of the state of nature hath provided, and left it in, he hath mixed his labour with, and joined to it something that is his own, and thereby makes it his property (Locke pg. 19)?. What Locke means by that statement is that once a person removes something out of its original state of nature that something becomes that persons property. After someone gains this property are there any limitations on that property? Locke believes that there are limitations on that property. Locke believes that God has given us all things richly, and that man may use those things as long as he takes what he needs. Men can have property as long as they obtained it rightfully, and as long as they use discretion. If those limitations were overlooked when the person was ge tting the property the property was not obtained rightfully. In the chapter the rights of property, Locke tells the role that the invention of money plays in property rights. Money was invented because people were abusing their property rights. With the creation of money things were given value, and this invention prevented people from taking more than they could afford. Money was an invention that men could keep without spoiling. Men could exchange money for truly useful, but perishable supports of life. This invention plays a big role in the property rights. Now that there is money people have to use that money to get what they need instead of taking whatever they want as was the case before the invention of money. According to Locke, individual property rights change after government was established. He believes that in governments, the laws regulate the right of property, and the possession of land is determined by positive constitutions. Before the establishment of government A mericans had the rights to property as long as they used it before it spoiled, and as long as they didn't take more than they needed, and as long as they obtained it rightfully. After government, there were laws and restrictions pertaining to property. These laws and restrictions were established to secure protection of those who had property. I believe that some of Locke's views on the rights to private property are right. I agree with his thoughts of the way property rights originated, the limitations he said were placed on property rights, and his thoughts of why money was invented. I also agree with his take on the role property rights played after government was established. I think that government plays a very important part in the protection of property. Without the laws that are made by the government there would be many problems with property rights. People still have the right to have any property they want as long as they can afford it and as long as it is obtained proper ly.

Long Term Investment Decisions

Long Term Investment Decisions Outline of plan The plan for the company, which faces increases in costs of the major ingredients, is to lobby government for recognition of its products as important for consumers and intervene through fiscal policies like taxation to reduce the cost of ingredients.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Long Term Investment Decisions specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Meanwhile, the firm will concentrate on product differentiation, which should allow it to have a unique value proposition to customers and increase the inelasticity of the product’s price. As for capital projects, the firm would consider outsourcing non-core responsibilities to reduce cost and achieve agility in response to market changes. A strategy for making products response to price less elastic and rationale The main reason for reducing the price elasticity of a product is the maximization of profits. An increase in price lowers the demand for a p roduct in a perfect economy when the product is a normal good. However, when the product does not behave as a normal good, its price can increase and the demand stays the same or increases too. In essence, the product’s response to price becomes less elastic (Forgang Einolf, 2007). Based on the above discussion, the company can make the product qualify as a necessity for consumers. When it achieves the objective, people will have to buy the products, even when the prices increase. Typically, the firm will have to reduce the threat of substitute goods by making its product unique in their value proposition. Customers should be able to get a significantly higher utility from the company products than they can obtain from the closest substitute. Consequently, the biggest focus of the firm should be on product differentiation and market research to ensure that its products meet consumer demand better than substitute products and consumers understand the value difference when mak ing purchase choices. Marketing campaigns using product samples would be a favorable strategy for the firm in this endeavor. Major effects of government policy The free market economy is often sufficient for rewarding risk takers with favorable business returns and in the process, ensuring that the demand for goods and services is fulfilled by the available supply. However, there can be loopholes in the system that give suppliers or consumers an unfair advantage, such that they are able to get more than a socially fair return for their investments or the price they pay for goods and services.Advertising Looking for essay on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Government intervention through policy often comes as a way to correct the inability of the market to allocate resources where they are most needed. The government regulates trade. In doing so, it limits the extent to which producers and sellers can manipulate prices. It also regulates trade to limit the distribution of certain goods or services and it can also ban their trade. In regard to low-calories frozen, microwavable food, such a policy can be about increasing taxes on high calorific foods to limit their consumption and ensure that the populace remains healthy (Deng, Falvey, Blake, 2010). The second major effect of government policy is the equitable distribution of public goods that the market is unable to do. Entrepreneurs may not find it profitable to invest in low-calorific foods when there is a limited demand. Therefore, the government would intervene in the market to reduce the cost of production for producers such that the microwaveable foods are affordable to produce. Since the producers also want to increase sales, they will likely lower prices to match demand. On the other hand, consumers would have higher purchasing power for the low-calorie, frozen microwave foods because of the low prices. In this regar d, the effect of the government policy to lower costs of production would be an increase in the demand for the products, which would allow the company to increase its production capacity and distribution channels to match the new demand. A similar increase in demand could be achieved by government sensitization of the benefits of the product. In the end, the company will employ more people and contribute to the reduction of unemployment in the economy. Need for government involvement and reasons for involvement in market economics The reason for government involvement in a market economy is to correct possibilities of market failures. On the other hand, markets could qualify as failures when there is evidence suggesting that they do not supply goods, which in this case are low-calorie, frozen microwaveable food desired by consumers (Auerbach, Gale, Harris, 2010).Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Long Term Investment Decisions specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Secondly, interventions could also occur because consumers do not have enough information to make informed food choices. Lastly, interventions by government would rise to correct social consequences of individual food-consumption choices. While market failure situations outlined above justify government involvement, they do not guarantee the cost-effectiveness of the policy. The intervention by the government often mitigates the market imbalances for a short while and may not be very responsive to changing factors that influence supply and demand of low-calories, frozen microwaveable food (Suranovic, 2010). Two examples of government involvement in similar market economy to support the answer In the first example, the government can choose to own enterprises so that it is able to influence their business choices because of its powers as a major shareholder. In this case, the government would be able to direct investments and strategies tow ard the education of consumers and the reduction of manufacturing costs through the use of state resources. The second example is where the government establishes anti-competition laws to prevent mergers and acquisitions that would allow firms to become dominant in the market and be able to manipulate prices. Explain major complexities that would arise under expansion via capital projects After undertaking a capital expansion project, the business opens up itself to a set of new problems that are not necessarily the same problems experienced by the smaller business on a larger scale. Instead, these problems are brought about by a restructured nature of the business and its operation in different markets and trading environment. The business could have grown too fast to meet demand when management realizes that its present contractual agreements with suppliers curtail its growth. For example, the company could sign leases for warehouses and exclusive transport services for five years , but three years into the business it realizes that the provided capacity is not enough for additional growth. Indeed, the biggest problem with capital project is the underestimation or overestimation of the actual behavior of the market and the actual demand of the capital project from the business in the future.Advertising Looking for essay on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More When undertaking a major infrastructural project, the business has to update its systems of monitoring cash flow and tracking inventories and deliveries because some of its operations would be unique to its normal business operations. At the same time, when the capital project is complete, the business realizes that its payment obligations increase significantly that they may cause a problem for management. In addition, the project may stall midway as the business exhausts its available capital for expansion and misses out on opportunities to get more capital to finish the project. The consequence of such a scenario is a diminished ability of the business to meet the present demand due to the sunken capital costs and is yet to provide any returns to the business. On the other hand, capital projects create a business demand for new hiring in various positions and the business has to have the adequate hiring capacity. Otherwise, it could make mistakes in the evaluation and fulfillment of personnel needs such that it is unable to effectively operate competitively after commissioning the new project. Lastly, the business leadership faces the challenge of adapting to the changing roles brought by capital projects. The business leaders often fail to let experts in accounting, legal, and human resource matters assist, which makes the leader less capable of managing the expanded organization. Key actions that the company could take to prevent or address these complexities It would be advisable for the company to seek the services of consultants to help it increase its capital projects. The consulting services may be costly, but they allow the company to avoid making bad decisions that could jeopardize its ability to respond to demand in the future. A second viable action is the engagement of third-party firms in manufacturing and research to reduce the initial capital outlay for expansion. Lastly, the firm can use a long-term strategy that is responsive to market chan ges such that management retains the leeway to modify strategy parameters and go slow on expansion when the firm needs to reallocate capital. This way, the firm could hire more personnel when operational challenges arise. Finally, the important thing for the company would be to limit its contractual agreements such that it does not find itself in positions where its long-term obligations are too costly to terminate and do not add to its profitability and business opportunities. Suggest the substantive manner in which the company could create a convergence between the interests of stakeholders and managers It is usually hard to have CSR and good governance being executed concurrently in a smooth way. Even when a company chooses not to have its managers free of social responsibilities, problems still arise as the company tries to institutionalize the concept. On the other hand, expanding the responsibilities of managers to answer various stakeholder groups may worsen the problems of t he firm such that managers have a hard time of having effective discipline. According to Ferrell, Fraedrich, and Ferrell (2014), it is not greedy shareholders who are the enemies of other stakeholder of the firm. Instead, it is the lazy and greedy managers who operate in an unsupervised and unethical way who are the enemy of other stakeholders. The managers who lack a moral obligation can take the firm to profitability as desired by shareholders, but may also open up the firm to social inconsistencies and legal problems that expose it to the wrath of other stakeholder groups. The practical way of converging stakeholders and managers is by sacrificing profits and shareholder wealth so that that firm can meet its extra-legal and moral obligations. It is not always practical to sacrifice shareholder interest for overall stakeholder interest as the case is with corporate social responsibility. Such interventions fail because shareholders still have a right to compel management to increa se profits, which could mean abandonment of the corporate social responsibility strategy. Nevertheless, most firms still practice CSR, albeit on a small scale. Deliberately foregoing profitability of the firm causes the firm to lose its appeal to investors and may jeopardize its intentions to raise additional funds. It is not enough to have a system of stakeholder governance where managers are free to carry out profit-consuming CSR activities and strategies. Such an intervention is open to abuse by management, who would be shielded from shareholders. In addition, it is not possible to have all managers being motivated to act in stakeholder interests other than their self-interest. In light of the above discussion on the possible shortcomings of CSR or lack of it, the best way to balance the issues of stakeholders and managers is by making CSR as part of the firm, but only incorporates CSR activities that enhance the profitability of the firm. The activities should be measurable and visible to both managers and stakeholder groups. However, their contribution to profitability does not necessarily have to match the contribution of other core business activities. The aim here is to prevent managers from abusing their privileges to allocate funds for CSR related activities and for stakeholders to gain from the activities of the firm without curtailing its ability to exist in a competitive environment. Indicate the most likely impact to profitability of such a convergence When the convergence of stakeholders and managers takes place as proposed above, the firm will likely incur increased costs and have a slight drop in its profit, at least for the initial period of implementing the strategy. Nevertheless, when the CSR activities start to pay off by increasing the firm’s brand reputation and its market penetration, then profits will again grow to match the potential of the firm’s main business activities in relation to available market opportunities. Th erefore, long-term profitability of the company would be sustained by the convergence (Ferrell, Fraedrich, Ferrell, 2014). Provide two examples of instances that support your response According to Karnani (2010), companies working on fuel-efficient vehicles were not common in the past as they are today because they had little demand for fuel efficiency. The demand arose with the sensitization of consumers by various stakeholder groups. Its acceptance by managers only arose when they saw a clear pathway to profitability. They could use the projected performance of their firms to convince shareholders to allow the firm to make investments on corporate social responsibility with the aim of reducing emissions. This would both allow the company to emerge as a pioneer in the new market and grow its reputation as a champion for fuel efficiency. Another example is managers being unable to go against shareholder interest of increasing profits such that they can only invest in social program s to meet stakeholder interest when they have a connection to future profit. According to Reinhardt, Stavins, and Vietor (2008), in Delaware, a court ruled that the business judgment law protects a corporate manager’s decisions as long as they are rational. However, the law does not recognize non-financial incentives as conflicts of interest. In this regard, it allowed managers of Occidental Petroleum to pay for an art museum named after the company CEO, even when the cost was almost half of the company’s profits (Reinhardt, Stavins, Vietor, 2008). In the first example, managers succeed because they focus on a profitable social intervention. In the second example, managers sacrifice profits for a cause that appeals to some stakeholders. References Auerbach, A. J., Gale, W. G., Harris, B. H. (2010). Activist fiscal policy. Journal of Economic Perspectives, 24(4), 141-164. DOI: 10.1257/jep.24.4.141 Deng, Z., Falvey, R., Blake, A. (2010). Swapping market access for tec hnology spillovers? Tax incentives and foreign direct investment in China. International Conference on Applied Economics-ICOAE, pp. 147-159. Web. Ferrell, O. C., Fraedrich, J., Ferrell, T. (2014). Business ethics: Ethical decision making and cases (10th ed.). Stamford, CT: Cengage Learning. Forgang, W. G., Einolf, K. W. (2007). Management economics: An accelerated approach. New York, NY: M. E. Sharpe, Inc. Karnani, A. (2010, August 23). The case against corporate social responsibility. Wall Street Journal. Web. Reinhardt, F. L., Stavins, R. N., Vietor, R. K. (2008). Corporate social responsibility through an economic lens. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research. Web. Suranovic, S. (2010). A moderate compromise Economic policy choice in an era of globalization. Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan.

Persian Empire Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Persian Empire - Research Paper Example The formation of the Persian Empire began in 550 B.C., when King Stages of Media, who subjugated much of Iran and eastern Anatolia (Turkey), was crushed by his southern neighbor Cyrus II ("the Great"), king of Persia (559–530B.C.). This upset the stability of power in the Near East. The Lydians of western Anatolia under King Croesus took advantage of the fall of Media to push east, and clashed with Persian forces. The Lydian army withdrew for the winter but the Persians marched on to the Lydian capital at Sardis, which fell after a two-week siege. The Lydians had been allied with the Babylonians and Egyptians, and Cyrus now had to meet these major powers head-on. The Babylonian empire controlled Mesopotamia and the eastern Mediterranean. In 539 B.C., Persian forces defeated the Babylonian army at the site of Opis, east of the Tigris. King Cyrus entered Babylon and presented himself as a customary Mesopotamian monarch, restoring temples and releasing political prisoners. The on e western power that remained unconquered in Cyrus' brilliant campaigns was Egypt. It was left to his son Cambyses to beat the Egyptian forces in the eastern Nile Delta in 525B.C. After a ten-day siege, Egypt's ancient capital Memphis fell to the Persians.2 A crisis at the court forced Cambyses to go back to Persia but he died on the way and Darius I emerged as king. During his reign and the reign of his successors, the empire was stabilized, roads for communication were built, a system of satraps (governors) was established, major building projects, such as royal buildings at Susa and a new dynastic center of Persepolis, were begun, more lands were gained.3 And for the next two and a half centuries, the Persians enjoyed a fairly peaceful period of history, disturbed only by the occasional revolts of the Aegeans. The Organization and Governance of the Empire Though built upon the Assyrian structure, the Persian administrative system was far more competent and civilized. The empire w as divided into twenty provinces, or satrapies, each ruled by a governor called a satrap. To check the satraps, a secretary and military officials on behalf of the "Great King, King of Kings" were installed in every province. Also, special inspectors, "the Eyes and Ears of the King,"4 traveled all over the realm. Imperial post roads connected the important cities. Along the Royal Road between Sardis and Susa there was a post station every fourteen miles, where king's couriers could obtain rested horses, enabling them to cover the 1600-mile route in a week. "Nothing mortal travels so fast as these Persian messengers," wrote Herodotus. "These men will not be hindered..., either by snow, or rain, or heat, or by the darkness of night." 5   The Persian Empire was the first to endeavor to govern many different ethnic groups on the principle of equal responsibilities and rights for all peoples. So long as subjects paid their taxes and kept the peace, the king did not interfere with local religion, customs, or trade. Darius I revolutionized the world economy by placing it on a silver and gold coinage system also introducing a controlled and sustainable  tax  system that was accurately designed for each satrapy, based on their hypothetical productivity and their economic potential. Due to the vast geographical size, ethnic and cultural diversity of the subjected peoples, constant struggle for power on a regional scale, such as revolts led by the Greeks and the Egyptians, the creation of a large,

Exploring the Use of Outdoor Play to Support Children's Development in Essay

Exploring the Use of Outdoor Play to Support Children's Development in a Nursery in East London - Essay Example Bruce (1998) suggests that Outdoor Play allows a child to exercise what he has learnt and apply his teachings practically and develop not just physically but mentally and spiritually as well alongside employing the practice of making his own decisions. These are characteristics that are vital to his growth into adulthood. Children do not individualize the various academic subjects as effectively in their early years from birth to eight and tend to learn best when allowed to integrate all aspects of learning into one. Eden (2008) likens play to an experience of pleasure (p. 50) which allows a child to develop independently and in an environment he enjoys being in. According to her, play helps a child symbolize and build relationships which is a process intrinsic to the development of language (p. 53). She emphasizes that while primary and secondary education are important, neglecting the early years is simply not an option and play tends to be the best way of enriching that level. Fae gre, Anderson and Harris (1958) provide buttressing arguments to the same, acknowledging that a child groomed by varying and encouraging methods of outdoor play helps improve their decision making and mathematical skills along all years of development from birth through to college. According to them, the profound effects of enhanced Outdoor play allows a child to develop progressively in not just their physical attributes such as diet, combating illnesses and clothing habits but also allows them to indulge in self-discipline which is the core feature of adulthood moderation. Of course, this does not take away from the importance of family but highlights how Play is essential to the upbringing of the child. Play: A Historical Perspective Traditionally, Play has been a major part of early development highlighted by the concepts of camping with the family and playing in the park in the early years. The weight of play can be traced as far back as Plato and Aristotle. Plato highlighted t he fact that Play arouses and enhances a child’s curiosity and is an essential part of his development primarily because of that self-defined interest in the nursery years (3-6). According to Plato, a child’s development can be deemed into stages all of which have to be complemented by their own version of Play as according to him, a child learns most effectively amongst an environment he likes to be in. It was important to hone the child’s moral standards by teaching him tales of virtue at an early age (Frost 2010, p. 10) and at the nursery stage (3 to 6 years) such teachings were to be engulfed in Play as nursery formed the most important part of education (Plato 1952, cited in Frost 2010, p. 10). Similarly, Aristotle agreed with Plato’s theories and insisted that the first five years were dedicated to Play in order to offset any bad habits that a child may be prone to develop. He similarly believed that a child must find amusement in what he does and t he best way to arouse his interest in education was through Play. The medieval times did not consider childhood as a separate stage of life but considered all children to be young adults, a notion that lasted until the end of the Middle Ages (Frost 2010, p. 13). When childhood surfaced as a separate stage of life in the 19th century, scholars of late followed through with similar abbreviations of Play,

Annotated Review of Literature Essay Example for Free

Annotated Review of Literature Essay Annotated Review of Literature to Support how Differentiated Instruction Workshops can Improve Instruction Hawkins, V. (2009). Barriers to implementing differentiation: Lack of confidence, efficacy and perseverance. The New England Reading Association Journal, 44(2), 11-16. Retrieved from Education Full Text database. Annotation: In this article, Hawkins exposes three major reasons why implementing differentiated instruction (DI) if a difficult task for most teachers. Hawkins states that districts advocate for professional development of DI as a reactive response to current data trends in education. The goal of this article is to provide classroom teachers with the necessary skills to be able to implement DI into their curriculum. The researcher found that a lack of teacher confidence, lack of teacher efficacy, and a lack of perseverance are three factors in which teachers most often struggle with when trying to differentiate lessons. Support for Project: This article gives important information for teachers on how to overcome the barriers of implementing effective DI into their curriculum. So many of us face the same problems when trying to differentiate our lessons, therefore, it is important for teachers to understand how to overcome these barriers and also to understand that they are not alone in this daunting task. Hawkins goes on to describe each barrier in detail to help teachers overcome them so they can become effective DI instructors. Tomlinson, Carol Ann. Carol Ann Tomlinson explains how differentiated instruction works and why we need it now. Making A Difference, September 2007. Annotation: In this article, Carol Ann Tomlinson, who is a leader in the field of education on Differentiated Instruction, explains what DI is, why it is so important in education today, as well as in the future, and the characteristics of an effective differentiated classroom. Tomlinson also reviews some key points that teachers need to think about when developing a differentiated lesson plan. The researcher goes on to explain that the reason DI is so important is that students vary in so many ways, and our student populations are becoming more and more academically diverse. Support for Project: This article is important for my project because the researcher explains how to deal with student differences. Today’s classrooms are so diverse and teachers need to know how to deal with these differences on a daily basis. Tomlinson states that there are three ways to deal with differences: ignore them, separate or â€Å"track† them, or keep students together in the context of high-quality curriculum (differentiated instruction). Obviously the third one should be the way to go, but unfortunately, it is the road least traveled. This article also describes the characteristics of a well-run DI classroom and what teachers need to do in order to be successful when creating differentiated lessons to improve instruction. Tomlinson, C. (2005). Traveling the road to differentiation in staff development. Journal of Staff Development, 26(4), 8-12. Retrieved from Education Full Text database. Annotation: In this article, Tomlinson explains how teacher leaders can help educators hurdle four key barriers teachers face when trying to implement DI into their classrooms. The researcher describes the need for DI in the United States education system and also reviews six strategies of effective differentiation. Tomlinson goes over current research findings about student achievement and differentiation in response to readiness, interest, and learning profiles. Support for Project: This article is important for my project because when trying to convince educators to change their way of thinking and pedagogical practices, you must have solid evidence that the new practice; in this case, DI, will work. This article goes over the latest research findings to support DI and it also gives effective strategies for implementing DI practices as well as ways to overcome barriers of incorporating DI into the curriculum. The goal of my project is to design a workshop to inform educators about differentiated instruction; what it is, why we need it, what effective DI practices look like, what the keys aspects of DI are, how to overcome the barriers of DI, and what the current research of DI is. This article does a good job of reviewing these topics. Wormeli, R. (2007). Differentiation: From planning to practice grades 6-12. Portland, ME: Stenhouse. Annotation: In this book, Wormeli provides a practical way for teachers to create a differentiated lesson from start to finish. He walks educators through the lesson, giving details on what steps to take before, during, and after to make deep connections for students. He gives effective strategies and advice on how to reach â€Å"all† learners within one classroom. Wormeli presents models of effective differentiated instruction, so that teachers can extend what they learn to any subject and any classroom. Support for Project: When creating a workshop for educators on differentiation, it is important to include models of instruction for teachers to reflect upon and use as examples for the future. That is just what this book does. Wormeli gives annotated models of effective differentiated instruction, such as tiering, flexible grouping, how to make adjustments based on formative assessments, and interdisciplinary examples for teachers to learn how to do. Once educators feel comfortable using these strategies, they can extend these procedures throughout their careers.

Graduation Speech -- Graduation Speech, Commencement Address

I did not get to know many of you. So, I cannot be certain of how you feel, but, as for me, this year has been, by far, the most enjoyable and eye opening one of my high school career. Enjoyable because of the new, interesting friends I've made and of the fun times I've had, and eye opening because of my being forced to look towards the future. Not just day dreaming and imagining about the rest of my life, but finally having to sit down and make some definite decisions concerning it. For me and many of you, colleges have had to be applied for and decided on and scholarships filled out. Some of you have been looking into vocational schools or the military, while others will be going straight into the work force. Whatever your case may be, we've all had one thing in common in that we've been planning for our futures. Since the decisions we make now or soon will impact the rest of our lives, I'd like to take this time to share some advice with you all. The most important advice I believe I can share is to do what you want to do. Don't be pressured into some life career because it's the most respectable or because it would make your family the proudest. Happiness is the greatest goal in life and is self-contained. The happiness of others will not satisfy you in the long run. If your fondest wish is to become an Atlantic Puffin breeder in northern Maine, then go for it. Don't allow anyone or anything to stop you. Also, many of you must fully realize how much time of your life a job will take up. Not just working, but preparing for it and the thought that will go towards it daily. In fact, for most of you, your life will revolve around your job. Where you live, who you see everyday, will mostly be dependent upon the job you choose... ... So, don't think that just because you're not starting college right away or not going to college at all, that you're bound to not get what you want out of life. It takes work, but, if you're determined enough, you can usually achieve your goals. Though you cannot expect to achieve all the goals you set for yourself, don't ever be afraid to at least try. Failure is one of the greatest ways to learn in that although you have failed, the new experiences you have gained while trying to achieve your goal will make you aware of new possibilities and allow you to form new goals for yourself. So remember, don't conform into exactly what society wants you to be. Do what you want to do. And if you don't know what that is already, find out. Don't be afraid to try different things. Be a risk taker. Live your lives for all they're worth because they won't last forever!

HR †Selection Process Essay

Today, the human resource selection process plays a vital role in the production and performance value business receive by making good hires and the high costs of replacing employees following bad hires. This is especially true for small business. Now the human resource department takes on a more strategic role with hiring and selection. What is selection? Selection is the process of selecting a qualified person who can successfully do a job and deliver valuable contributions to the organization. The selection process is the strategically planned procedural approach created and implemented by organizations when recruiting and hiring new employees. This begins when jobs are posted internally and externally however in some cases recruiting tools are used to draw top-qualified candidates for important jobs. Screening tools, such as applications, tests, interviews, background investigations and reference checks are all used during this process. One area of the selection process that is significant and sometimes under-valued is the development of screening tools. The goal of selection is to employ the applicant who is the best possible match for the job duties which makes using the right selection tools and developing them effectively crucial. Thorough job analysis assists HR professionals better align selection tools with the job. In addition to locating the best hire, cost efficiency and legal concerns are two main reasons why the HR selection process is so important. When companies make a bad hire, they pay to train and orient a person who ultimately may cause more harm than good if he performs poorly and negatively affects the workplace. The costs to replace a bad hire are astronomical in many industries. A Society Human Resource Management study showed that even an $8 an hour retail employee can cost up to $3,500 to replace because of the hiring, administrative and training costs involved. When hiring an employee it is important to find the right person because this will reduce turnover rates and save time and money in the long run. Many employers seek skills and characteristics in the applicant before they qualify for an interview. Some of these include: †¢ Self motivated individuals †¢ High tolerance for stress †¢ Positive attitude †¢ Good communication skills †¢ Ability to work as an individual and in a group †¢ Good problem solving skills These skills and characteristics are highly important because working in a call center is extremely stressful and routine. In addition, you are on the frontline representing the company yet you are unable to see the customer. You must keep a positive attitude and for that reason, your presentation over the phone is vital. Since the job is based on communication through the phone, a good recruitment practice in the call center would include pre-screening telephone interviews to test out the applicants phone skills. Once a group of applicants are selected, they are scheduled for an interview with two call center managers or supervisors and Raj, the Human Resource Recruiter. During the first interview process, they are asked about their interests and career goals to get a general idea if they are fit for the job. During the second interview, questions are more in-depth regarding experience, what they can contribute to the company, and their skills. The third and final interview tests their problem-solving skills by giving them scenario questions regarding their job and their ability to share the same corporate culture with other staff members. In addition, a lot of call centers also use behavioural based tests and interviews that match skills and interests to the unique mix of products and services provided by the company. Another effective selection and recruitment method they use is the Employee Referral Program. The Employee Referral program offers a costeffective means of attracting applicants, avoiding the need for advertising or agency fees. Also, new recruits who have been recommended by existing employees often come to the company with more realistic expectations and can provide a better cultural fit. At Bodog.com, under an employee referral program, existing staff are offered a cash incentive ($1000) to recommend friends or former colleagues for vacancies within the company. The bonus payments are  only made if the recommended candidate is successful in his or her application. The payments are also typically dependent on a number of other conditions being met. There is a three month probation period which new recruits must complete satisfactorily before the employees who recommended them are paid a bonus. However, there are a number of potential drawbacks. One of the greatest concerns tends to be that relying too heavily on employee referrals could limit diversity in the workplace, with new staff recruited in the likeness of existing employees. But, provided that there is already a diverse workforce in place this ceases to be such an issue. It is a good idea to keep track your hiring methods to see if they are actually working in hiring the right person. If methods start to become ineffective, you can test out some new recruiting methods that may work for your call center.

The Royal Proclamation Of 1763 - 1398 Words

Following the end of the Seven Year War, the Royal Proclamation of 1763 was released (Schouls, 2011). This was document that was given by King George II to give details of how the French territories in North Americas would be divided. The royal proclamation was a follow up document of the treaty of Paris, which is what brought the seven year war to an end. The war ended with the cessation of France of its territories in North America which were to be taken over by the British government. This paper looks at the various boundaries that took effect with the implementation of the royal proclamation, along with the rules that were accompanied. Background The seven year took place from the year 1756 to 1763. The participants were the main superpowers in Europe that existed at that time. In North America, the main struggle was between Britain and France over the areas that they considered their territories. One of the most notable contents of the royal proclamation was how the aboriginal Canadians were to be treated following the division of their land. Its main aim was to ensure that the rights of the aboriginals were to be upheld (Hubbard, 2008). Their concentrations were in the areas where there was a lot of fur trade. The area that at that time was known as the New France extended from the great Lakes to the St Lawrence River, to the Mississippi river. The center of this battle came to be Quebec, where Britain finally defeated France. The generals that led both sides in theShow MoreRelatedThe Royal Proclamation Of 1763 Essay1730 Words   |  7 PagesThe Royal Proclamation of 1763 was issued October 7, 1763, by King George III following Great Britain s acquisition of French territory in North America after the end of the French and Indian War/Seven Years War, which forbade all settlement past a line drawn along the Appalachian Mountains.[1] The Royal Proclamation continues to be of legal importance to First Nations in Canada and is significant for the variation of indigenous status in the United States. The Royal Proclamation may have playedRead MoreThe Royal Proclamation Of 17631336 Words   |  6 PagesIntroduction Following the end of the Seven Year War, the Royal Proclamation of 1763 was released (Schouls, 2011). This was document that was given by King George II to give details of how the French territories in North Americas would be divided. The royal proclamation was a follow up document of the treaty of Paris, which is what brought the seven year war to an end. The war ended with the cessation of France of its territories in North America which were to be taken over by the British governmentRead MoreThe Treaty Of The Treaties With The First Nations Post Royal Proclamation Of 17631259 Words   |  6 PagesThe government began signing the treaties with the First Nations post-Royal Proclamation of 1763. The numbered treaties, however, came into play around the 1870s, after the buffalo population declined drastically and many bands were depopulated because of disease. During 1871-77, seven treaties were signed and four more were signed between 1899 and 1921. The treaties were negotiated oral ly, but when they were being documented by government negotiators many oral promises were missed. Basically, theRead MoreColonial Life Essay1007 Words   |  5 Pagescountry to the boiling point? 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Ultimately, the proclamation meant that there was Crown recognition of land ownership, and that Aboriginal authority would continue underRead MoreThe Economic, Military And Civil Grievances And The Declaration Of Independence1099 Words   |  5 PagesThe economic, military and civil grievances were essential in drafting the Declaration of Independence. The Declaration is one of the most admired and eloquent proclamations in American history. The document’s goal was to announce the independence of the original thirteen colonies by listing grievances concerning the tyranny of King George III of Great Britain. These original colonies were the first to come together to form the United States. It was adopted in its final form on July 4, 1776. TheRead MoreThe American Revolution : A Significant Part Of American History1399 Words   |  6 Pagesthe the United States of America. By 1763 the crisis had begun to develop. John Adams was right when he wrote; â€Å"The revolution was in the minds of the people, and the union of of the colonies, before hostilities commenced. The revolution and union were gradually forming from the years 1760 to 1776.† The minds of the people were storehouses not only of a list of grievances but of democratic sentiments and ideas stored during the many years of resistance to royal and clerical absolutism. FollowingRead MoreThe American Revolution1472 Words   |  6 Pagesand individuals of power in the colonies. Although many factors after the French and Indian War effected the American revolution: The Treaty of Paris in 1763, proclamation line, and a staggering war debt accumulated throughout the long seven-year war all equated to declining relations due to differentiating ideologies. The Treaty of Paris in 1763 ended the long grueling seven-year war with the French. The impact of this treaty should have had a massive boost to the British economy. The British wonRead More Evolution of British Policy in the Colonies: 1750 to 1776 Essay1428 Words   |  6 Pages(Davidson p.104) These policies changes reenergized the war efforts and turned the tide in the war. Forming new alliances and opening diplomatic relations with native Indians was an imperative element for British victory. The Treaty of Paris signed in 1763, signified the end of the war and granted British title to all French Territory East of the Mississippi. The French lost all territory claims in North America, which was a significant victory for England and the British North American colonies. AfterRead MoreRoyal Proclamation Essay1514 Words   |  7 PagesThe Royal Proclamation of 1763 The Royal Proclamation of 1763 was issued by King George III after the gain of French territory resulting from the French and Indian war. The proclamation prohibited the settlement of the land beyond the appalachian mountains in order to maintain peace with Indians and to prevent further casualties. Although the proclamation was made with the intention of protection the colonists, the colonists viewed it as oppression. It angered the colonists who wished to expand into